Q:

if the binomial (x+y)^7 were expanded, what would be the coefficient of each term?

Accepted Solution

A:
Answer:Term               coefficient x⁷                       1x⁶y                     7x⁵y²                  21x⁴y³                  35x³y⁴                  35x²y⁵                  21xy⁶                     7y⁷                      1Explanation:You can use Pascal's triangle to predict the coefficient of each term in a binomial expansion.Since the binomial has exponent 7, the expanded expression will have 8 terms: (x + y)⁰ has 1 term, (x + y)¹ has two terms, (x + y)² has three terms, (x + y)³ has four terms, and so on.The Pascal triangle for 8 terms has 8 rows and they are:                      1                                            row 1                  1      1                                         row 2              1      2      1                                     row 3           1     3      3     1                                  row 4       1     4      6      4      1                             row 5     1    5    10     10     5     1                          row 6   1    6   15    20    15     6    1                       row 71    7   21    35   35    21    7    1                    row 8So, the coefficients, in order, are the numbers from the row 8: 1, 7, 21, 35, 35, 21, 7, and 1.And the terms in order are: x⁷y⁰, x⁶y¹, x⁵y², x⁴y³, x³y⁴, x²y⁵, x¹y⁶, and x⁰y⁷.With that, you can write the coefficient of each term:Term               coefficient x⁷y⁰ = x⁷             1x⁶y¹ = x⁶y           7x⁵y²                  21x⁴y³                  35x³y⁴                  35x²y⁵                  21x¹y⁶ = xy⁶           7x⁰y⁷ = y⁷             1